Mental health includes our emotional,
psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act,
and helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make choices.
Various types of mental illnesses exist, displaying a range of intensities and
severity. They can be categorized into common mental disorders and more severe
mental conditions. Mental health disorders encompass a spectrum, spanning from
psychosis—indicative of chemical imbalances in the body—to neurosis—stemming
from inadequate attitudinal learning during the developmental or formative
years.
Common Mental Health Illnesses include:
- Depression1
- Anxiety/Phobias
- EatingDisorders
- Stress
Severe Mental Health Illnesses Include:
- Schizophrenia
- Bipolardisorder
(Manicdepression)
- Clinicaldepression
- Suicidaltendency
- Personalitydisorder
Statistics indicate
that 20% of the population experiences symptoms associated with mental health
disorders. Half of these conditions manifest by the age of 14, with 75%
emerging by the age of 24. Mental health problems can be influenced by a
variety of factors. The interplay between the mind, body, and environment
contributes to the development of psychological disorders. Some of these factors
include persistent and prolonged stress, biological elements, substance abuse
and overdose, cognitive patterns like persistent negative thoughts and low
energy, as well as social issues such as financial difficulties, relationship
breakdowns, and social isolation.
The discourse around
mental health in India is still relatively recent, and persistent myths and
taboos surround the subject. As per the National Health program administered by
the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, 6% of Kerala's population grapples
with mental disorders, while one in every five individuals experiences
emotional and behavioral issues. The country is home to a staggering 60 to 70
million people facing both common and severe mental disorders. Disturbingly,
India holds the unfortunate title of being the world's suicide capital, with an
alarming 2.6 lakh cases reported annually. According to World Health
Organization (WHO) statistics, the average suicide rate in India stands at 10.9
per lakh people.
According to the data
problems related to mental health are stigma. There are a lot of factors . The
main ones are :
1 Lack of
help. Due to fact that people can not afford specialists they are not
able to get treatment.The treatment given by government or free
treatments are not enough. We have limited workers and
Places where to go .
2 Mentality. Most of the people do not take
mental problems seriously and as a result their mental
Health will get worse.
3 Individuals
suffering from mental illnesses face a significant hurdle as insurance
companies typically do not offer medical coverage for hospital admissions
related to mental health conditions. For some, access to quality hospitals is
unattainable due to this limitation. Effective treatment can be expensive, and
the absence of insurance coverage further compounds the challenge, making it
even more difficult for individuals to afford the necessary care.
This factors can lead
to bigger problems . For example, not treated depression among females can lead
to of low birth weight and preterm birth.
That is why our team
is putting every effort to solve this problem . You can donate or join us to
make this world better.
Join HEEALS .We believe that by
starting small and working with one community at a time, we
can begin to make changes that will spread gradually throughout India, all the
while working hard to create and maintain a self-sustaining society. We
aim to facilitate the fulfilment of the millennium development goals, set out
by the United Nations, by ensuring that every household in India has unimpeded
access to proper WASH facilities.
Email : communications@heeals.org
whats app: +91-7981316660
written by volunteer-coordinator
Kenenbaeva Janyl.